Located on Iceland’s southern coast, Diamond Beach is a truly unique location famous for its crystal-clear icebergs that wash ashore and the jet-black volcanic sands that line the coast. Located near the renowned Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, the beach is more accurately known as Breiðamerkursandur in the Icelandic language and is composed of coarse black sand deposited by historical volcanic eruptions.
Throughout this article, we’ll explore the history of Diamond Beach, discover its geological significance, and uncover the origins behind its name. Additionally, we’ll provide practical tips for planning your visit, including the best times to experience it, nearby Iceland attractions to explore, and essential safety precautions to keep in mind. Whether you’re an adventurous traveler planning your next Icelandic adventure or simply seeking inspiration for your travel bucket list, you will be sure to enjoy the beauty of Diamond Beach.
Why is Breiðamerkursandur Beach Called Diamond Beach?
Breiðamerkursandur Beach is located in the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon area of Vatnajökull National Park and has been given the nickname Diamond Beach. Vatnajökull is the largest glacier in Iceland and one of the largest ice caps in Europe by volume.
Diamond Beach was formed relatively recently as a result of glacial retreat. As glaciers in the region have receded over time, large chunks of ice break off and drift toward the ocean. As the icebergs drift across the waters of Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, they gradually make their way towards the shore of Breiðamerkursandur, which directly translates to glacial outwash plain. Here, the constant action of the waves and tides sculpts these ice formations into unique shapes.
As the icebergs continue to melt and freeze throughout the seasons, they create an ever-changing landscape along the shoreline. These glisten and sparkle like diamonds in the sunlight against the black volcanic sands of the beach, hence the name Diamond Beach.
Where is Diamond Beach in Iceland?
Diamond Beach is situated along the country’s south coast. This captivating beach is located within Vatnajökull National Park, which is home to a variety of different landscapes and wildlife. Within the park’s borders, you’ll find glaciers, mountains, rivers, and volcanic terrain.
Make sure to keep your eyes out for seals, as these playful creatures are a common sight at Diamond Beach, especially during the winter months. You can often spot them basking on the icebergs or swimming in the lagoon.
Visitors can also explore the nearby Skaftafell Nature Reserve, which has an extensive network of hiking trails that feature glaciers, waterfalls, and volcanic peaks. During the summer months, when the temperatures are milder, the meadows are full of wildflowers. Svartifoss Waterfall can also be found in the area, which is known for its distinctive basalt column formations.
The closest Iceland cities to Diamond Beach are Hofn and Vik, both offering amenities and accommodations for travelers exploring this area of Iceland. Diamond Beach is between the two cities, about a one-hour drive from Hofn and a two-and-a-half-hour drive from Vik. With its amazing scenery and proximity to other notable attractions, Diamond Beach is a must-visit destination for travelers in Iceland.
Location Map of Diamond Beach
How to Get to Diamond Beach Iceland
When planning a visit to Diamond Beach in Iceland, travelers have two primary transportation options: either joining a multi day guided tour or renting a car and exploring on their own. Guided tours offer convenience and the expertise of a local guide, but they also come a a higher price point and may limit your flexibility. There is a lot to explore in the region around Diamond Beach, but tours often only have a couple of stops, so you may not get to see everything you want to.
For that reason, we highly recommend renting a car in Iceland, which provides the ultimate freedom to explore at your own pace. Renting a car enables you to create a personalized itinerary tailored to your preferences, allowing you to explore scenic spots longer, venture off the beaten path, and design your trip exactly how you want to.
In Iceland, where public transport options are limited, having your own vehicle ensures easy access to remote attractions. For some places in Iceland, a rental car is the only way to get there. Additionally, traveling by car offers greater comfort and convenience, especially when navigating the unpredictable weather conditions and rugged terrain often encountered in Iceland.
The most straightforward route to get to Diamond Beach is via Route 1, also known as the Ring Road, which encircles the entire island. Diamond Beach is located along the south coast of Iceland, and Route 1 provides direct access to the nearby Iceland parking area. From there, visitors can walk a short distance to reach the beach.
What is the Best Rental Car for Traveling to Diamond Beach
When selecting the best rental car for traveling to Diamond Beach in Iceland, it’s essential to consider several factors to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey. If you’re visiting during the Iceland winter season when weather conditions can be unpredictable and road conditions may be challenging, opting for a 4X4 vehicle is highly recommended.
Even though Route 1 is well-maintained, it can still become slippery or snow-covered in the event of a storm. A 4X4 vehicle provides better traction and stability on icy roads and snow-covered terrain, offering added safety and peace of mind for travelers navigating through winter conditions.
If you are traveling with a larger group or carrying bulky luggage or equipment, choosing a spacious SUV or van may be more suitable to accommodate everyone comfortably. However, during the summer months, when weather conditions are generally milder, and road conditions are more manageable, a 2WD vehicle may be sufficient, especially if you plan to stick to main routes and paved roads.
Ultimately, the best rental car for traveling to Diamond Beach depends on factors such as the season, weather conditions, the size of your group, and your intended itinerary, so be sure to choose a vehicle that meets your specific needs and preferences for a memorable and hassle-free adventure.
How Far is Diamond Beach Iceland from Reykjavik?
Diamond Beach is approximately 5 hours away drive from Reykjavik, the capital city of Iceland. This distance covers approximately 380 kilometers (about 236 miles) by road, making it a substantial journey from Reykjavik to Diamond Beach. While it is possible to visit in one day, we wouldn’t recommend doing that as it’s 10 hours of roundtrip driving, which leaves minimal time for exploring and no time for stops along the way.
It’s much better to spend the night in a nearby town, such as Vik or Hofn, so you can enjoy an entire day at the beach and visit other attractions on the way, like Skógafoss waterfall, Selfoss, and Thórsmörk mountain ridge. While the distance may seem considerable, the journey to Diamond Beach is well worth the time.
Driving Route Map from Reykjavik to the Diamond Beach
Distance from Reykjavik to Diamond beach via route 1 Ring Road.
When is the Best Time to Visit? When are the Most ‘Diamonds’ Visible?
Diamond Beach in Iceland is accessible and enchanting at any time, with icebergs visible on the beach year-round. However, the abundance of icebergs, or “diamonds,” can vary depending on the time of year. During the summer months of June, July, and August, warmer weather accelerates the melting of glaciers, resulting in more icebergs breaking up into the Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon and washing ashore onto Diamond Beach.
Best time of the day to see the diamond (ice bergs) on the beach
Therefore, visitors are more likely to witness a higher concentration of icebergs during this time. For those visiting in the summer, the best time to experience Diamond Beach and avoid crowds is typically around midnight, when the midnight sun casts a glow over the landscape. In contrast, winter months offer shorter daylight hours, limiting visibility to midday until around 2 or 3 pm.
While Diamond Beach remains a beautiful sight in every season, travelers should plan their visit accordingly to maximize their chances of witnessing the display of the diamond-like icebergs.
Where to Stay Near Diamond Beach Iceland?
When it comes to accommodations near Diamond Beach in Iceland, options are limited in the immediate vicinity, with only a few hotels available. Travelers seeking more lodging choices may consider staying overnight in nearby towns such as Hofn or Vik. Hofn is a picturesque town that offers accommodations, including hotels, guest houses, and bed and breakfasts.
The town is one of Iceland’s biggest fishing hubs and is famous for its delicious seafood, particularly langoustine, which can be savored at local restaurants. The town is also a popular destination for birdwatching, with numerous seabird species inhabiting the nearby cliffs and shores. Visitors to Hofn can explore its harbor, stroll along scenic walking paths, and use it as a base for glacier tours and ice cave excursions.
Vík í Mýrdal, commonly referred to as Vík, is a small village along Iceland’s southern coast, surrounded by black sand beaches, rugged cliffs, and basalt rock formations. One of this village’s most iconic landmarks is Reynisfjara Volcanic black sand Beach, known for its striking black sand, towering basalt columns, and jagged sea stacks rising from the Atlantic Ocean.
Vík is also the main gateway in the south to several natural attractions, including the Mýrdalsjökull glacier and the fascinating rock formations of Dyrhólaey promontory. Vik offers additional hotel accommodations, guesthouses, and rental cottages.
Camping is also a popular option for those looking to immerse themselves in nature, with a campsite located nearby. However, camping is recommended primarily during the summer months when weather conditions are milder and daylight hours are longer. You can camp either in an Iceland campervan or in a tent, but you must camp at a designated campsite.
Diamond Beach Safety Rules
When visiting Diamond Beach in Iceland, it’s important to prioritize safety to ensure a memorable and hazard-free experience. Here are some essential safety rules to follow:
- Stay at a safe distance: Avoid going close to the shore, as Diamond Beach is known for unpredictable waves that can sweep visitors off their feet.
- No swimming: Refrain from attempting to swim in the sea or the nearby Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon, as strong currents and frigid temperatures pose significant risks.
- Do not climb icebergs: Resist the temptation to climb on icebergs, as they can be unstable and prone to sudden shifts or collapses.
- Dress appropriately: Dress warmly, even in the summer months, and wear waterproof shoes to protect against the chilly temperatures and wet conditions.
- Stick to designated paths: Stay on designated paths and avoid venturing off-trail to minimize the risk of accidents or disturbing fragile ecosystems.
- Respect wildlife: Admire wildlife from a distance and refrain from approaching or disturbing animals to ensure their well-being and safety.
- Check weather and road conditions: Always check weather forecasts and road conditions before setting out on your journey. Using reliable sources such as vedur.is for weather updates and road.is for road conditions.
- This helps to ensure a smooth and safe travel experience, especially in Iceland’s unpredictable climate.
By following these safety guidelines, visitors can fully enjoy the beauty of Diamond Beach while minimizing risks.
Plan Your Visit to Diamond Beach Iceland
In conclusion, Diamond Beach in Iceland is a unique and iconic natural wonder, drawing visitors from around the world to the shores of the Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon. From the sparkling icebergs scattered across its black sand beaches to the rugged landscapes surrounding it, Diamond Beach offers an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking adventure and natural beauty.
Whether you’re planning a visit during the summer months to witness the abundance of icebergs glistening under the midnight sun or traveling in the winter to witness the snow-covered landscapes around the lagoon, make sure to bring your camera because Diamond Beach promises incredible sights to capture. Don’t miss the chance to explore this breathtaking destination, and book your rental car with Hertz Iceland today to begin your memorable adventure to Diamond Beach and beyond.